24 January in World History

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Historical events shape the course of civilization and provide insights into our past. January 24th has witnessed numerous significant events throughout history, as well as the birth and death anniversaries of famous personalities. In this article, we will about the Important Events of 24 January in World History, highlighting their impact on the world, and also acknowledge the notable individuals associated with this date.

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Famous People Born on 24 January

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People born on this day are known for their easy-going nature, love for enjoyment, charm, and open-mindedness. Moreover, they possess a remarkable ability to challenge societal norms, often astounding others with their unique qualities. Venus, the ruling planet, bestows highly creative qualities upon those born on this day, cultivating a deep appreciation for elegance and beauty. While they exhibit logical thinking and a desire for refinement, they are also willing to show vulnerability to their loved ones. Aquarians born on this day strike a harmonious balance between their inner passionate outbursts and their outward composure, creating a sense of equilibrium in their lives. Here is the List of Famous People Born On 24 January:

• Hadrian (24/01/76): Roman emperor who reigned from 117 to 138. He is known for his significant architectural projects, including the construction of Hadrian’s Wall in Britain and the completion of the Pantheon in Rome.
• Gustav III of Sweden (24/01/1746): King of Sweden from 1771 until his assassination in 1792. He is remembered for his efforts to strengthen royal power and introduce social and political reforms in Sweden.
• Neil Diamond (24/01/1941): American singer-songwriter known for his iconic hits such as “Sweet Caroline,” “Cracklin’ Rosie,” and “Song Sung Blue.” Diamond has had a successful career spanning several decades.
• E. T. A. Hoffmann (24/01/1776): German Romantic author and composer. He is known for his Gothic and fantastical short stories, including “The Nutcracker and the Mouse King,” which inspired the famous ballet.
• Charles James Fox (24/01/1749): British statesman and prominent Whig politician. He served as a member of Parliament and held various governmental positions. Fox was known for his oratory skills and his support for parliamentary reform.
• Christian Wolff (24/01/1679): German philosopher and mathematician. He made significant contributions to several fields, including philosophy, mathematics, physics, and music theory.
• Edith Wharton (24/01/1862): American novelist and short story writer. She was the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, awarded for her novel “The Age of Innocence.” Wharton’s works often explore the social and psychological dynamics of the upper class.
• John Belushi (24/01/1949): American comedian and actor known for his work on the sketch comedy show “Saturday Night Live” and in films such as “Animal House” and “The Blues Brothers.”
• Warren Zevon (24/01/1947): American singer-songwriter known for his darkly humorous and introspective songs. He is best known for his hit single “Werewolves of London” and his critically acclaimed album “Excitable Boy.”
• Joachim Gauck (24/01/1940): German politician who served as the President of Germany from 2012 to 2017. Gauck played a significant role in the peaceful revolution that led to the fall of the Berlin Wall and the reunification of Germany.
• John Vanbrugh (24/01/1664): English architect and dramatist. He designed several notable buildings, including Blenheim Palace, and wrote successful Restoration comedies such as “The Relapse” and “The Provoked Wife.”
• Pierre Beaumarchais (24/01/1732): French playwright and watchmaker. He is best known for his plays “The Barber of Seville” and “The Marriage of Figaro,” which inspired famous operas by Rossini and Mozart, respectively.
• Ernest Borgnine (24/01/1917): American actor known for his versatile performances in films such as “Marty,” for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor, and “The Dirty Dozen.”
• Luis Suárez (24/01/1987): Uruguayan professional footballer who has played for clubs like Barcelona, Liverpool, and Atletico Madrid. He is known for his goal-scoring ability and his aggressive playing style.
• Jools Holland (24/01/1958): English pianist, bandleader, and television presenter. He is best known for his work as the host of the music program “Later… with Jools Holland” and his collaborations with various artists in the music industry.
• William Congreve (24/01/1670): English playwright and poet. He is known for his witty and satirical plays, including “The Way of the World,” which is considered one of the greatest comedies of the Restoration period.
• Phil LaMarr (24/01/1967): American actor, voice actor, and comedian. He has provided voices for numerous animated characters in television shows and films, including the character Hermes Conrad in the animated series “Futurama.”
• Aaron Neville (24/01/1941): American singer and musician known for his soulful voice. He has released many successful singles and albums throughout his career, including the hit song “Tell It Like It Is.”
• Joanna of Austria, Grand Duchess of Tuscany (24/01/1547): Austrian archduchess and a member of the Habsburg family. She became the Grand Duchess of Tuscany through her marriage to Francesco I de’ Medici.
• Michio Kaku (24/01/1947): American theoretical physicist, futurist, and popular science communicator. He is known for his work on string theory and his books exploring the possibilities of advanced technology and the future of civilization.
• Oskar Morgenstern (24/01/1902): Austrian economist and mathematician. He co-authored the groundbreaking book “Theory of Games and Economic Behavior” with John von Neumann, laying the foundation for the field of game theory.
• Robert Motherwell (24/01/1915): American abstract expressionist painter and printmaker. He was a prominent member of the New York School and known for his large-scale paintings and collages.
• Ray Stevens (24/01/1939): American country and pop singer-songwriter known for his novelty and comedic songs. He achieved success with hits like “The Streak” and “Everything Is Beautiful.”
• Desmond Morris (24/01/1928): British zoologist, ethologist, and author. He is known for his popular science books, including “The Naked Ape,” which explores human behavior from an evolutionary perspective.

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Famous People Died on 24 January

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Honoring the memory of renowned individuals, we commemorate the lives of Famous People Died on 24 January:

• Winston Churchill (1874-1965) – British statesman, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during World War II.
• Thurgood Marshall (1908-1993) – American lawyer and jurist, the first African American Supreme Court Justice.
• Aloysius Pang (1990-2019) – Singaporean actor known for his roles in TV dramas and films.
• William Alexander (1915-1997) – American painter associated with the abstract expressionist movement.
• Larry Fine (1902-1975) – American actor and comedian, a member of the comedy team “The Three Stooges.”
• Chris Penn (1965-2006) – American actor known for his roles in films like “Reservoir Dogs” and “Footloose.”
• L. Ron Hubbard (1911-1986) – American author and religious leader, founder of the Church of Scientology.
• Gene Austin (1900-1972) – American pop singer and songwriter, popular in the 1920s and 1930s.
• Mark E. Smith (1957-2018) – English musician and lead singer of the post-punk band The Fall.
• Pernell Roberts (1928-2010) – American actor, best known for his role as Adam Cartwright in the TV series “Bonanza.”
• BV Doshi (1927-2023) – Indian architect and urban planner, known for his contributions to modernist architecture.
• Amedeo Modigliani (1884-1920) – Italian painter and sculptor known for his distinctive style and portraits.
• Betty Ross Clarke (1892-1970) – American actress known for her roles in silent films like “The Kiss.”
• Gordon MacRae (1921-1986) – American actor and singer, known for his roles in musical films like “Oklahoma!” and “Carousel.”
• Joe Franklin (1926-2015) – American TV show host and radio personality, known as the “King of Nostalgia.”
• David Graham Phillips (1867-1911) – American journalist and novelist known for his muckraking exposés.
• Butch Trucks (1947-2017) – American drummer and founding member of the Allman Brothers Band.
• Olavo de Carvalho (1947-2022) – Brazilian philosopher and journalist known for his conservative and political views.
• Sean Reinert (1971-2020) – American drummer and founding member of the progressive metal band Cynic.
• Jeanette Maus (1981-2021) – American voice actress known for her work in video games and animated series.
• Nova Henry (1984-2009) – American family member, tragically murdered alongside her daughter in a domestic violence incident.
• Fayard Nicholas (1914-2006) – American dancer and actor, one half of the famous Nicholas Brothers tap-dancing duo.
• Bhimsen Joshi (1922-2011) – Indian classical vocalist and one of the most renowned exponents of Hindustani classical music.
• George Clymer (1739-1813) – American politician and Founding Father, signer of the United States Declaration of Independence.
• Ira Hayes (1923-1955) – American Marine Corps veteran and Native American who became famous for raising the flag on Iwo Jima.
• George Cukor (1899-1983) – American film director known for his work on classic Hollywood films like “Gone with the Wind” and “My Fair Lady.”
• Georges Clémenceau (1841-1929) – French statesman and Prime Minister, played a key role in the Paris Peace Conference after World War I.
• Polly Lou Livingston (1929-2021) – American voice actress known for providing the voice of Mrs. Smith in the animated series “King of the Hill.”
• Bruce Kirby (1928-2021) – American actor known for his roles in films like “Stand by Me” and TV series like “Columbo.”
• Jack Ketchum (1946-2018) – American horror novelist known for his works like “The Girl Next Door” and “Off Season.”
• Homi J. Bhabha (1909-1966) – Indian nuclear physicist known for his contributions to quantum theory and the development of India’s nuclear program.
• Sabotage (1973-2003) – Brazilian rapper and one of the pioneers of Brazilian hip hop.
• Madge Bellamy (1899-1990) – American silent film actress known for her roles in films like “Lorna Doone” and “White Zombie.”
• J Carrol Naish (1896-1973) – American actor known for his versatile roles in over 200 films, including “Sahara” and “A Medal for Benny.”
• Rob Rensenbrink (1947-2020) – Dutch soccer player, known for his time with the Dutch national team and RSC Anderlecht.
• Jack Schaefer (1907-1991) – American novelist best known for his Western novel “Shane,” which was adapted into a popular film.
• Shafik Handal (1930-2006) – Salvadoran politician and leader of the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front.
• Otto Carius (1922-2015) – German tank commander and highly decorated World War II veteran.
• Jerome Cowan (1897-1972) – American actor known for his character roles in films like “The Maltese Falcon” and “The Great Dictator.”
• Andiris Perera Dharmagunawardhana (1809-1890) – Sri Lankan religious leader and educator, a key figure in the Buddhist revival movement.
• Alfred Carlton Gilbert (1884-1961) – American entrepreneur and inventor, known for creating the Erector Set construction toy.
• Ted Bundy (1946-1989) – American serial killer and rapist, notorious for his crimes committed during the 1970s.
• James C. Bliss (1933-2012) – American entrepreneur and inventor, known for inventing the disposable hypodermic needle.
• Patricia Neway (1919-2012) – American stage actress and soprano, originated the role of Mother Abbess in the musical “The Sound of Music.”
• Ken Darby (1909-1992) – American composer and vocal arranger, known for his work in films like “The King and I” and “Porgy and Bess.”
• Yvonne Chouteau (1929-2016) – Native American ballet dancer and one of the founding members of the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo.
• Bill W. (1895-1971) – American co-founder of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and one of the pioneers of the addiction recovery movement.
• Edwin Fischer (1886-1960) – Swiss classical pianist known for his interpretations of composers like Johann Sebastian Bach.

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Notable Events of 24 January in World History

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• 41: Cassius Chaerea and a dissatisfied Praetorian Guard assassinated Roman Emperor Caligula, leading to his uncle Claudius assuming power as his successor.
  
• 1458: Matthias Corvinus, at the age of 14, was unanimously proclaimed King of Hungary after his uncle Michael Szilágyi convinced the Estates to support his claim.
• 1667: The Breda agreement was signed between Britain and Holland, resulting in the Netherlands ceding their American colonies to Britain due to their inability to control them effectively.
• 1722: Edward Wiglesworth was appointed as the first North American divinity professor, marking an important milestone in theological education.
• 1742: German leaders elected Charles VII as the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, solidifying his position of power.
• 1744: The Dagohoy uprising in the Philippines began with the assassination of Giuseppe Lamberti, sparking a rebellion against Spanish colonial rule.
• 1813: The Philharmonic Society was founded in London, later becoming the renowned Royal Philharmonic Society, contributing significantly to the development of classical music.
• 1848: James W. Marshall’s discovery of gold at Sutter’s Mill in Coloma, California triggered the famous California Gold Rush, drawing thousands of prospectors in search of fortune.
• 1857: The University of Calcutta and the University of Bombay were established as the first multidisciplinary modern universities in South Asia, laying the foundation for higher education in the region.
• 1859: Oil was successfully drilled at a depth of 230 meters for the first time, marking a significant milestone in the history of oil exploration.
• 1900: During the Second Boer War, Boer forces successfully halted a British attempt to break the Siege of Ladysmith in the Battle of Spion Kop.
• 1924: The city of St. Petersburg, Russia, was officially renamed Leningrad, a name it would bear until 1991.
• 1936: Albert Sarraut became the Prime Minister of France, assuming the leadership of the government during a critical period in French history.
• 1939: A devastating earthquake in Chile claimed the lives of 30,000 people, leaving behind widespread destruction and loss.
• 1950: The Constituent Assembly elected Rajendra Prasad as the first President of India, marking a significant moment in the country’s political history.
• 1961: A Boeing B-52 Stratofortress carrying two Mark 39 nuclear weapons disintegrated mid-air near Goldsboro, North Carolina, with one bomb being recovered intact and the other failing to detonate.
• 1965: Former British Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill passed away at the age of 90, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most influential leaders in British history.
• 1968: As part of the wider fighting in Vietnam War, the 1st Australian Task Force launched Operation Coburg against the North Vietnamese Army and Viet Cong near Luong Minh and Bien Hoa.
• 1972: Shoichi Yokoi, a Japanese soldier who had been hiding in a Guam jungle since the end of World War II, was discovered, bringing an end to his decades-long isolation.
• 1978: The Soviet satellite Kosmos 954, which utilized nuclear power for propulsion, reentered the Earth’s atmosphere and scattered radioactive debris across Canada’s Northwest Territories.
• 1984: Apple Computer introduced its Macintosh personal computer in the United States, revolutionizing the computer industry with its user-friendly interface.
• 1989: American serial killer Ted Bundy was executed by electric chair in Florida for the murders of at least 30 women, marking the end of a high-profile criminal case.
• 1993: A tragic accident involving a DC-3 plane crash in Kinshasa, Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of Congo), claimed the lives of 12 individuals and caused significant devastation in the Fan cities.
• 1993: Turkish journalist and writer Ugur Mumcu was assassinated by a car bomb outside his home in Ankara, sparking outrage and raising concerns about press freedom and political violence.
• 1994: In this year, the Romanian social democrats formed a government that faced criticism for its anti-Semitic tendencies, raising concerns about the country’s political direction.
• 1995: The 69th Austrian Women’s Tennis Open took place, with Monica Seles defeating Anke Huber (6-4, 6-1) to claim the championship.
• 1996: For the first time in U.S. history, Hillary Clinton, the country’s first lady at the time, was ordered to appear in court, marking a significant legal and political event.
• 1996: Germany commemorated the Holocaust for the first time as Remembrance Day, acknowledging the atrocities committed during World War II and honoring the victims.
• 1997: The 24th American Music Awards recognized Toni Braxton and Alanis Morissette as award winners, showcasing their musical achievements.
• 1998: A crane crash in Roosevelt Island, New York City, resulted in 10 injuries and highlighted the dangers associated with construction accidents.
• 2000: The 79th amendment of the Indian constitution received the President’s approval, extending the reservation of seats for Dalits (formerly known as “untouchables”) in elections for an additional 10 years.
• 2009: Storm Klaus, the most destructive storm since Lothar and Martin in December 1999, made landfall near Bordeaux, France, causing significant damage and disruption.
• 2011: A bombing at Moscow’s Domodedovo Airport resulted in the loss of 35 lives and injuries to 180 people, highlighting the ongoing security challenges faced by major transportation hubs.
• 2011: The United Nations Human Rights Council criticized Burma (now Myanmar) for its human rights record, shedding light on the country’s contentious political situation.
• 2011: A suicide bomber targeted Domodedovo International Airport in Moscow, causing the death of at least 37 individuals and injuring 170 others.
• 2012: After 17 years, Spain’s unemployment level surpassed five million, reflecting the challenges faced by the country’s economy and labor market.
• 2013: Novak Djokovic, a Serbian tennis player, achieved a remarkable victory over Andy Murray, winning the men’s singles title at the Australian Open.
• 2014: The U.S. Postal Service implemented a rate increase for postage, with the price of a first-class stamp rising from 46 cents to 49 cents, reflecting changing postal service costs and operations.

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