30 January in World History

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Historical events shape the course of civilization and provide insights into our past. January 30th has witnessed numerous significant events throughout history, as well as the birth and death anniversaries of famous personalities. In this article, we will about the Important Events of 30 January in World History, highlighting their impact on the world, and also acknowledge the notable individuals associated with this date.

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Famous People Born on 30 January

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People born on January 30 possess exceptional intellectual abilities, displaying shrewdness and a strong sense of purpose in life. Their oratory skills are highly effective, and they have a knack for humor. They excel in fields where they can contribute generously, often persuading others to adopt new perspectives or attitudes. Ruled by Jupiter, these individuals possess a magnetic charm and affability. They constantly seek change and growth in their lives. Here is the List of Famous People Born On 30 January:

• Phil Collins (30/01/1951): English musician, singer, and songwriter. He gained fame as the drummer and lead vocalist of the rock band Genesis before establishing a successful solo career. Collins is known for hits such as “In the Air Tonight” and “Another Day in Paradise.”
• Nikolaus Pevsner (30/01/1902): German-born British art historian and architectural scholar. He is best known for his monumental work “The Buildings of England,” a series of guides to the architecture of England. Pevsner’s writings have had a significant impact on the study and appreciation of architectural history.
• Felipe VI of Spain (30/01/1968): King of Spain since 2014. He succeeded his father, King Juan Carlos I, and has played a role in promoting stability and modernization in Spain. Felipe VI is regarded as a symbol of continuity and the constitutional monarchy in Spain.
• Abdullah II of Jordan (30/01/1962): King of Jordan since 1999. He has been a key figure in promoting peace and stability in the Middle East and has played a crucial role in regional diplomacy. Abdullah II is known for his efforts to modernize Jordan and promote social and economic development.
• Vanessa Redgrave (30/01/1937): British actress and political activist. She has had a prolific career in film, television, and theater, earning critical acclaim and numerous awards. Redgrave is also known for her political activism, particularly her support for human rights and social justice causes.
• Douglas Engelbart (30/01/1925): American engineer and inventor. He is best known for his work on computer input devices and the development of the computer mouse. Engelbart’s contributions to the field of human-computer interaction have had a profound impact on the development of modern computing.
• Gene Hackman (30/01/1930): American actor and novelist. He is regarded as one of the greatest actors of his generation and has appeared in numerous acclaimed films, including “The French Connection,” “The Conversation,” and “Unforgiven.” Hackman has won multiple Academy Awards for his performances.
• Nathaniel P. Banks (30/01/1816): American politician and Union general during the American Civil War. He served as the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives and later as the Governor of Massachusetts. Banks played a significant role in the military campaigns in the Shenandoah Valley and the Gulf Coast during the Civil War.
• Livia (30/01/58 B.C.): Roman empress and the wife of Emperor Augustus. She was a powerful figure in Roman politics and exerted significant influence over her husband’s decisions. Livia is often portrayed as a cunning and politically astute figure in Roman history.
• Kid Cudi (30/01/1984): American rapper, singer, and actor. He gained recognition for his unique musical style and introspective lyrics. Kid Cudi has released several successful albums and is known for hits such as “Day ‘n’ Nite” and “Pursuit of Happiness.”
• Islam Karimov (30/01/1938): Uzbek politician and the first President of Uzbekistan. He served as the country’s president from 1991 until his death in 2016. Karimov’s rule was marked by authoritarianism and a centralized form of governance.
• Wilmer Valderrama (30/01/1980): American actor, producer, and singer. He gained fame for his role as Fez in the television series “That ’70s Show.” Valderrama has since appeared in various TV shows and films, showcasing his versatility as an actor.
• Olof Palme (30/01/1927): Swedish politician and statesman. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden, leading the Swedish Social Democratic Party, and played a prominent role in Swedish politics. Palme was known for his progressive policies and a strong commitment to social justice.

Read More: 28 January in World History

• Barbara W. Tuchman (30/01/1912): American historian and author. She specialized in writing popular history books that combined rigorous research with engaging storytelling. Tuchman’s works, such as “The Guns of August” and “A Distant Mirror,” have been widely acclaimed and have won multiple awards.
• Frank Wolf (30/01/1939): American politician and former U.S. Representative from Virginia. He served in the House of Representatives for 17 terms and was known for his work on human rights and religious freedom issues.
• Boris III of Bulgaria (30/01/1894): Tsar of Bulgaria from 1918 until his death in 1943. He ruled during a tumultuous period in Bulgarian history, including World War II and the country’s alliance with Nazi Germany. Boris III played a complex role in Bulgarian politics during this time.
• Emilio Segrè (30/01/1905): Italian-American physicist and Nobel laureate. He made significant contributions to the field of nuclear physics, particularly in the study of the properties of atomic nuclei. Segrè was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1959.
• Boris Spassky (30/01/1937): Russian chess grandmaster and former World Chess Champion. He was one of the leading chess players in the world during the 1960s and 1970s and is best known for his match against American player Bobby Fischer in 1972, known as the “Match of the Century.”
• Adelbert von Chamisso (30/01/1781): German poet and botanist. He is known for his lyrical poetry and his contributions to botanical studies, particularly in the field of algae. Chamisso’s work reflects the Romantic era’s focus on nature and personal expression.
• Gregory Benford (30/01/1941): American science fiction author and astrophysicist. He has written numerous science fiction novels and short stories, often exploring scientific concepts and their societal implications. Benford’s works include the “Galactic Center Saga” and the “Timescape” trilogy.
• Saul Alinsky (30/01/1909): American community organizer and writer. He is best known for his book “Rules for Radicals,” which outlines strategies for grassroots organizing and political activism. Alinsky’s ideas have influenced many social and political movements.
• Roy Eldridge (30/01/1911): American jazz trumpeter. He was a key figure in the development of bebop and swing music and is known for his virtuosic trumpet playing and energetic improvisations. Eldridge’s contributions to jazz have left a lasting impact on the genre.
• Priyadarshan (30/01/1957): Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter. He is known for his work in Malayalam and Hindi cinema and has directed numerous successful films, including comedies and dramas. Priyadarshan’s films often blend humor with social commentary.
• Francis Schaeffer (30/01/1912): American theologian, philosopher, and Presbyterian pastor. He was a leading figure in the Christian evangelical movement and advocated for the integration of faith and culture. Schaeffer’s writings and teachings had a significant impact on evangelical Christianity.

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Famous People Died on 30 January

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Honoring the memory of renowned individuals, we commemorate the lives of Famous People Died on 30 January:

• Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948) – Indian civil rights leader and political figure known for his nonviolent resistance movement against British rule in India.
• Mark Salling (1982-2018) – American TV actor known for his role as Noah “Puck” Puckerman in the TV series “Glee.”
• Betsy Ross (1752-1836) – American entrepreneur and seamstress credited with creating the first American flag.
• Coretta Scott King (1927-2006) – American civil rights leader and activist, known for her work in advancing the civil rights movement alongside her husband, Martin Luther King Jr.
• Orville Wright (1871-1948) – American inventor and aviation pioneer, along with his brother Wilbur, credited with inventing and building the world’s first successful airplane.
• Sophie Xeon (1986-2021) – Scottish pop singer and producer known mononymously as “Sophie,” recognized for her innovative and influential electronic music.
• Cheslie Kryst (1991-2022) – American beauty queen and lawyer who held the title of Miss USA 2019.
• Bobby Hull (1939-2023) – Canadian ice hockey player known as one of the greatest forwards in the history of the sport.
• Ferdinand Porsche (1875-1951) – Austrian-German automotive engineer and founder of the Porsche car company.
• Luke Kelly (1940-1984) – Irish folk singer and founding member of the folk band The Dubliners.
• Scott Yakiwchuk (1973-2015) – Canadian YouTube star known for his comedic videos and skits.
• John Barry (1933-2011) – British composer known for his film scores, including several James Bond movies.
• Helen Schott (1917-2021) – American family member and sister-in-law of baseball legend Pete Rose.
• Patty Andrews (1918-2013) – American pop singer and member of the Andrews Sisters vocal group.
• Charles I of England (1600-1649) – King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1625 until his execution during the English Civil War.
• Frank Finlay (1926-2016) – British movie actor known for his roles in films like “Othello” and “The Three Musketeers.”
• Feyrouz (1943-2016) – Egyptian movie actress known for her appearances in Egyptian and Arab films.
• Granville Woods (1856-1910) – African-American inventor and electrical engineer who made significant contributions to the development of railway and telegraph systems.
• Greg Hudgens (1950-2016) – American father of actress Vanessa Hudgens.
• Gerald Durrell (1925-1995) – British naturalist, zookeeper, and author known for his conservation work and wildlife expeditions.
• John Andretti (1963-2020) – American race car driver who competed in various motorsport disciplines, including NASCAR and IndyCar.
• Barbara La Marr (1896-1926) – American silent movie actress known for her roles in films like “The Prisoner of Zenda” and “The Three Musketeers.”
• Diane Gaidry (1964-2019) – American movie actress known for her role in the film “Loving Annabelle.”
• Huntz Hall (1920-1999) – American movie actor known for his role as Horace DeBussy “Sach” Jones in the “Bowery Boys” film series.
• Geraldine McEwan (1932-2015) – English movie actress known for her role as Miss Marple in the TV series “Agatha Christie’s Marple.”
• Bill Wallace (1947-2012) – American children’s author known for his martial arts-themed books, including “The Black Belt Club” series.
• Malachi Favors (1927-2004) – American jazz bassist known for his work with the Art Ensemble of Chicago.
• Sidney Sheldon (1917-2007) – American novelist and screenwriter known for his best-selling novels and TV shows, including “Master of the Game” and “Dynasty.”
• Virginia Eliza Clemm Poe (1822-1847) – Wife of American poet Edgar Allan Poe.
• John Bardeen (1908-1991) – American physicist and electrical engineer who won the Nobel Prize in Physics twice for his work on semiconductors and the invention of the transistor.
• John McIntire (1907-1991) – American TV actor known for his roles in TV series like “Wagon Train” and “The Virginian.”
• Bob Wall (1939-2022) – American movie actor and martial artist known for his role in the film “Enter the Dragon.”
• Paul Dresser (1858-1906) – American composer and lyricist known for popular songs like “On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away.”
• Lightnin’ Hopkins (1912-1982) – American blues guitarist and singer known for his influential and prolific career.
• Zahir Raihan (1935-1972) – Bangladeshi novelist, writer, and filmmaker known for his contributions to Bengali literature and cinema.
• Ingemar Johansson (1932-2009) – Swedish professional boxer who became the world heavyweight champion by defeating Floyd Patterson in 1959.
• Joy Kingston (1922-2010) – British fashion designer known for her work in the fashion industry.
• Fred Silverman (1937-2020) – American television executive and producer known for his contributions to several TV networks, including ABC and NBC.
• Inge Morath (1923-2002) – Austrian-born American photographer known for her work with Magnum Photos and her contributions to photojournalism.
• Cristina Aranda (1992-2022) – Spanish fitness instructor and social media personality known for her online fitness programs.
• Marc Wilmore (1963-2021) – American screenwriter and comedian known for his work on TV shows like “In Living Color” and “The Simpsons.”
• Louis Zorich (1924-2018) – American TV actor known for his roles in TV series like “Mad About You” and “Brooklyn Bridge.”
• San Yu (1918-1996) – Burmese politician and military general who served as the president of Myanmar (Burma) from 1981 to 1988.
• Ann McLaughlin Korologos (1941-2023) – American businesswoman and diplomat who served as the United States Secretary of Labor from 1987 to 1989.
• Johnnie Cradock (1904-1987) – British TV show host and cook known for her appearances on the cooking show “The Two Ronnies.”
• Columba Marmion (1858-1923) – Irish Benedictine monk and spiritual writer, known for his book “Christ, the Ideal of the Monk.”
• Francis Poulenc (1899-1963) – French composer known for his compositions in various genres, including opera, ballet, and chamber music.
• Herb Pennock (1894-1948) – American baseball player and pitcher who played for the Philadelphia Athletics and the New York Yankees.

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Notable Events of 30 January in World History

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• 1018: The German-Polish War concluded with the signing of the Peace of Bautzen between Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor, and Boleslaw II, the first ruler of Poland.
• 1530: Rana Sangram Singh of Mewar passed away.
• 1649: King Charles I of England, who was defeated in both the First and Second Civil Wars, was beheaded for high treason in front of the Banqueting House in London.
• 1649: Charles I, the Emperor of England, was beheaded.
• 1661: Two years after his death, Oliver Cromwell’s remains were exhumed for a posthumous execution, and his head was displayed on a spike above Westminster Hall in London until 1685.
• 1713: England and the Netherlands signed the Second Anti-French Border Treaty.
• 1737: Luigi Galvani, an Italian physicist and mathematician who discovered the presence of electricity in living organisms, was born in the city of Bologna.
• 1774: Captain James Cook reached 71°10′ South, approximately 1,820 km from the South Pole.
• 1826: The Menai Suspension Bridge, one of the world’s first modern suspension bridges connecting the Isle of Anglesey and the mainland of Wales, was opened.
• 1835: Richard Lawrence became the first person to make an assassination attempt on a sitting US president when he failed to kill Andrew Jackson and was subdued by the crowd.
• 1847: The town of Yerba Buena in Mexican California was renamed San Francisco.
• 1858: The Hallé, the United Kingdom’s oldest existing symphony orchestra and the fourth oldest in the world, held its first concert in Manchester.
• 1862: The US Navy launched its first iron-clad warship.
• 1889: Archduke Rudolf, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian crown, was found dead in a suicide pact with his mistress Baroness Mary Vetsera in Mayerling.
• 1889: Jaishankar Prasad, a famous Hindi litterateur, was born.
• 1903: Lord Curzon inaugurated the ‘Imperial Library’ at Metcalf Hall, Kolkata (then Calcutta).
• 1911: The Canadian Naval Service was renamed the ‘Royal Canadian Navy’.
• 1922: World Law Day was celebrated for the first time.
• 1930: Soviet meteorologist Pavel Molchanov launched one of the world’s first radiosondes, a device attached to weather balloons to measure atmospheric parameters.
• 1945: Allied forces liberated over 500 prisoners of war from a Japanese POW camp near Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines, during World War II.
• 1949: Night air mail service commenced.
• 1959: On the return leg of its maiden voyage, the “unsinkable” Danish ocean liner Hans Hedtoft struck an iceberg and sank with all hands lost.
• 1964: General Nguyen Khanh overthrew General Duong Van Minh’s military junta in South Vietnam in a bloodless coup, less than three months after Minh executed a coup himself.
• 1965: The people of Britain bid farewell to Winston Churchill.

Read More: 29 January in World History

• 1968: Forces of the Viet Cong and the Vietnam People’s Army launched the Tet Offensive, targeting military and civilian command and control centers throughout South Vietnam, during the Vietnam War.
• 1968: Makhan Lal Chaturvedi, the great Hindi journalist and litterateur, passed away.
• 1972: On Bloody Sunday, members of the British Parachute Regiment shot at twenty-six civil rights protesters in Derry, Northern Ireland, resulting in the death of at least thirteen people.
• 1982: Richard Skrenta’s “Elk Cloner” became the first known computer virus found “in the wild” and infected Apple II computers via floppy disks.
• 1989: The United States closed its embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan.
• 1998: Daulton, the famous all-star catcher for the Florida Marlins, retired from his post in 1998, which was sad news for fans.
• 1998: The premieres of Paul Simon’s musical “The Capeman” took place in theaters.
• 2000: Kenya Airways Flight 431 crashed into the Pacific Ocean near Côte d’Ivoire shortly after takeoff, resulting in the death of 169 people on board due to mechanical problems.
• 2003: Belgium legally approved gay marriage, becoming the second country in the world to do so.
• 2005: After a long gap of several years, parliamentary elections took place in Iraq in 2005, the first since 1958.
• 2007: Microsoft released its new operating system, Windows Vista, in 2007.
• 2008: Abdul Karim Telgi, the main accused in the famous stamp paper scam case, was sentenced to 10 years imprisonment.
• 2011: Over half a million people participated in the world’s largest wildlife survey after extreme cold drove exotic birds into Britain’s gardens.
• 2012: Occupy DC activists were prohibited from camping in Freedom Plaza and McPherson Square.
• 2012: A fake medicine crisis at a cardiology hospital in Lahore resulted in the loss of around 112 lives.
• 2013: The manufacturer of wireless devices released the BlackBerry 10.
• 2013: South Korea launched its first carrier rocket, the Naro-1.
• 2014: The Royal Caribbean cruise liner “Explorer of the Seas” returned to port after 700 of its 3,050 passengers fell ill with gastroenteritis, suspected to be caused by the Norovirus.

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