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Historical events shape the course of civilization and provide insights into our past. January 19th has witnessed numerous significant events throughout history, as well as the birth and death anniversaries of famous personalities. In this article, we will about the Important Events of 19 January in World History, highlighting their impact on the world, and also acknowledge the notable individuals associated with this date.
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Famous People Born on 19 January
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People born on January 19th are visionary and persistent individuals who possess an optimistic outlook on life. They are known for their creative talents and sharp intellect, making them highly innovative and versatile. These individuals are enthusiastic and unafraid to express their opinions. Like the symbol of the zodiac, the Goat, they exhibit determination and reliability. They are also honest and upright, with a penchant for the finer things in life. However, they may struggle with organization and need to prioritize their tasks, occasionally setting unrealistic goals for themselves. They are social beings who enjoy engaging in meaningful conversations and delight in surprising their loved ones. Here is the List of Famous People Born On 19 January:
- Robert E. Lee (19/01/1807): American Confederate general during the American Civil War. He is known for his military leadership and his role as commander of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia.
- Dolly Parton (19/01/1946): American singer, songwriter, actress, and philanthropist. She is a country music icon, known for hits such as “Jolene” and “9 to 5,” as well as her philanthropic work promoting literacy and education.
- James Watt (19/01/1736): Scottish inventor and mechanical engineer who greatly contributed to the development of the steam engine, which played a vital role in the Industrial Revolution.
- Paul Cézanne (19/01/1839): French Post-Impressionist painter whose work laid the foundations for the transition from 19th-century artistic traditions to the revolutionary styles of the 20th century. He is known for his explorations of form and color.
- David Starr Jordan (19/01/1851): American ichthyologist, educator, and peace activist who served as the first president of Stanford University. He made significant contributions to the field of ichthyology and advocated for international peace.
- Janis Joplin (19/01/1943): American singer-songwriter known for her powerful and soulful voice. She rose to fame in the late 1960s and was a prominent figure in the counterculture movement. Her hits include “Piece of My Heart” and “Me and Bobby McGee.”
- Auguste Comte (19/01/1798): French philosopher and sociologist who is considered one of the founders of modern sociology. He developed the concept of positivism and advocated for the scientific study of society.
- Simon Rattle (19/01/1955): British conductor known for his work with leading orchestras, including the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra and the Berlin Philharmonic. He is renowned for his interpretations of classical and contemporary music.
- Francis II of France (19/01/1544): King of France from 1559 until his death in 1560. He is best known for his marriage to Mary, Queen of Scots, and for his reign being marked by religious conflicts between Catholics and Protestants.
- Utada Hikaru (19/01/1983): Japanese-American singer-songwriter and producer who has achieved significant success in the Japanese music industry. She is known for her distinctive vocals and has released numerous hit songs.
- Robert Palmer (19/01/1949): English singer-songwriter known for his soulful voice and his blend of rock, pop, and R&B. His hits include “Addicted to Love” and “Simply Irresistible.”
- Ron Killings (19/01/1972): American professional wrestler and rapper known by his ring name “R-Truth.” He has competed in various wrestling promotions, including WWE, where he has won multiple championships.
- John Bercow (19/01/1963): British politician who served as the Speaker of the House of Commons in the United Kingdom from 2009 to 2019. He played a significant role in shaping parliamentary debates and procedures.
- Joseph Nye (19/01/1937): American political scientist and former dean of the Harvard Kennedy School. He is known for his concept of “soft power” and his work on international relations and globalization.
- Dōgen (19/01/1200): Japanese Zen Buddhist teacher and philosopher who founded the Sōtō school of Zen in Japan. He is known for his writings, particularly the “Shōbōgenzō,” which explores the nature of reality and the practice of Zen.
- Ziaur Rahman (19/01/1936): Bangladeshi military officer and politician who served as the seventh president of Bangladesh. He played a crucial role in the country’s struggle for independence and served as president from 1977 until his assassination in 1981.
- Mac Miller (19/01/1992): American rapper, singer, and producer who gained popularity for his introspective lyrics and unique style. He released several successful albums before his untimely death in 2018.
- Wiley (19/01/1979): English rapper, songwriter, and record producer known as the “Godfather of Grime.” He has been instrumental in the development of the grime genre and has influenced numerous artists in the UK music scene.
- Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf (19/01/1757): German noblewoman and mother of notable European figures, including Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and King Leopold I of Belgium.
- Amanda Holden (19/01/1948): English novelist and translator known for her works in the fantasy and science fiction genres. She has written several books, including the “Firebrand” series and the “Chaosbane” trilogy.
- Lysander Spooner (19/01/1808): American political philosopher, abolitionist, and legal theorist. He advocated for individual rights and criticized the authority of the state, particularly regarding slavery and monopolies.
- Richard Lester (19/01/1932): American-British film director known for his work on influential films such as “A Hard Day’s Night” and “Help!,” which featured the Beatles. He is recognized for his innovative and energetic filmmaking style.
- Garrett Birkhoff (19/01/1911): American mathematician known for his work in abstract algebra and lattice theory. He made significant contributions to the fields of algebraic logic and universal algebra.
- Henry Bessemer (19/01/1813): English inventor and engineer who developed the Bessemer process, a method for mass-producing steel. His invention revolutionized the steel industry and played a crucial role in the Industrial Revolution.
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Famous People Died on 19 January
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Honoring the memory of renowned individuals, we commemorate the lives of Famous People Died on 19 January:
- Fredo Santana (1990-2018) – Rapper.
- Baby CEO (2000-2021) – Rapper.
- Hedy Lamarr (1914-2000) – Movie actress and inventor.
- Sean Dolan (1968-2019) – Family member, brother of YouTube personality Ethan Dolan.
- Adriana Caselotti (1916-1997) – Movie actress, known for providing the voice of Snow White in Disney’s “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.”
- David Crosby (1941-2023) – Guitarist and singer-songwriter, founding member of the folk rock band Crosby, Stills & Nash.
- Gaspard Ulliel (1984-2022) – Movie actor, known for his role as Hannibal Lecter in the film “Hannibal Rising.”
- Lamont Bentley (1973-2005) – TV actor, known for his role as Hakeem Campbell on the sitcom “Moesha.”
- Bam Bam Bigelow (1961-2007) – Professional wrestler.
- Miguel Ferrer (1955-2017) – Movie actor, known for his roles in “RoboCop” and the TV series “NCIS: Los Angeles.”
- Gabe the Dog (2011-2017) – Internet sensation, a Pomeranian dog known for his barking videos.
- Anne Kirkbride (1954-2015) – Soap opera actress, known for her role as Deirdre Barlow on the British soap opera “Coronation Street.”
- Suzanne Pleshette (1937-2008) – Movie actress, known for her role in Alfred Hitchcock’s “The Birds.”
- José Torres (1936-2009) – Boxer, former light heavyweight champion and Olympic medalist.
- John Stewart (1939-2008) – Folk singer-songwriter, member of the Kingston Trio.
- Stan Musial (1920-2013) – Baseball player, Hall of Fame outfielder for the St. Louis Cardinals.
- Carl Perkins (1932-1998) – Guitarist and singer-songwriter, known for his rockabilly hits like “Blue Suede Shoes.”
- Wilson Pickett (1941-2006) – Soul singer, known for hits like “In the Midnight Hour” and “Mustang Sally.”
- Vava (1934-2002) – Brazilian soccer player, part of the national team that won the 1958 and 1962 FIFA World Cups.
- Dorothy Malone (1925-2018) – Movie actress, won an Academy Award for her role in “Written on the Wind.”
- Mark Wilson (1929-2021) – Magician and television host, known for his pioneering work in magic on TV.
- Denny Doherty (1940-2007) – Folk singer, member of the Mamas & the Papas.
- Sarah Burke (1982-2012) – Skier, pioneer of women’s freestyle skiing.
- Dawn Scott (1975-2016) – Family member, Eminem’s ex-sister-in-law.
- Olivia Cole (1942-2018) – TV actress, known for her role in the miniseries “Roots.”
- Rajneesh (1931-1990) – Spiritual leader, also known as Osho, founder of the Rajneesh movement.
- Elis Regina (1945-1982) – Brazilian jazz singer.
- Cândido Rondon (1865-1958) – Brazilian explorer and military officer, known for his exploration of the Amazon region.
- Tony Mendez (1940-2019) – CIA officer, subject of the film “Argo” based on his role in the Iranian hostage crisis.
- Maharana Pratap (1540-1597) – Rajput king and warrior, known for his resistance against the Mughal Empire.
- Jimmy Heath (1926-2020) – Jazz saxophonist and composer, member of the Heath Brothers jazz group.
- Sheila Sim (1922-2016) – Movie actress, known for her roles in British films during the 1940s.
- Anthony Franciosa (1928-2006) – TV actor, known for his role in the TV series “The Name of the Game.”
- Muriel Pavlow (1921-2019) – Movie actress, known for her roles in British films like “Reach for the Sky.”
- Jennifer Lyon (1972-2010) – Reality star, contestant on the TV show “Survivor: Palau.”
- James Dickey (1923-1997) – Poet and novelist, author of the novel “Deliverance.”
- Thomas Hart Benton (1889-1975) – American painter and muralist associated with the Regionalist art movement.
- Reginald Lewis (1942-1993) – Entrepreneur, the first African American to build a billion-dollar company.
- Lock Martin (1916-1959) – Movie actor, known for his role as the robot Gort in the film “The Day the Earth Stood Still.”
- Earl Weaver (1930-2013) – Baseball manager, led the Baltimore Orioles to four American League pennants.
- Grace Cunard (1893-1967) – Screenwriter, director, and actress, known for her work in silent Western films.
- Joe Weatherly (1922-1964) – Race car driver, two-time NASCAR champion.
- Christopher Chataway (1931-2014) – Entrepreneur and British middle-distance runner, broke the 5,000-meter world record.
- William O. Douglas (1898-1980) – Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
- Don Simpson (1943-1996) – Film producer, known for producing hits like “Top Gun” and “Beverly Hills Cop.”
- Debendranath Tagore (1817-1905) – Indian philosopher, founder of the Brahmo Samaj movement.
- Bob Young (1923-2011) – Journalist, war correspondent, and founding editor of the Canadian magazine “Maclean’s.”
- Francesca Woodman (1958-1981) – Photographer known for her black and white self-portraits.
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Notable Events of 19 January in World History
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- 379: Theodosius I, later known as Theodosius the Great, becomes the co-emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire.
- 1419: Hundred Years’ War: Rouen surrenders to Henry V of England, completing his reconquest of Normandy.
- 1520: Sten Sture the Younger, the regent of Sweden, is mortally wounded at the Battle of Bogesund and dies a few days later.
- 1788: The second group of ships of the First Fleet arrives at Botany Bay, Australia.
- 1806: The United Kingdom occupies the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa during the Napoleonic Wars.
- 1829: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s Faust: The First Part of the Tragedy is first performed in Weimar, Germany.
- 1840: Captain Charles Wilkes circumnavigates Antarctica, claiming it for the United States.
- 1883: The first electric lighting system employing overhead wires, built by Thomas Edison, begins service in Roselle, New Jersey.
- 1915: World War I: German zeppelins bomb the towns of Great Yarmouth and King’s Lynn in the United Kingdom, killing more than 20 people.
- 1937: Howard Hughes sets a new air record by flying from Los Angeles to New York City in 7 hours, 28 minutes, and 25 seconds.
- 1977: Snow falls in Miami, Florida, for the only time in recorded history.
- 1993: Czech tennis player Martina Navratilova wins her record 6th consecutive Australian Open women’s singles title.
- 2006: NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft is launched on a mission to Pluto, becoming the first probe to explore the dwarf planet up close.
- 2012: The Costa Concordia, a cruise ship, runs aground and capsizes off the coast of Italy, resulting in the deaths of 32 people.
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