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Historical events shape the course of civilization and provide insights into our past. January 16th has witnessed numerous significant events throughout history, as well as the birth and death anniversaries of famous personalities. In this article, we will about the Important Events of 16 January in World History, highlighting their impact on the world, and also acknowledge the notable individuals associated with this date.
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Famous People Born on 16 January
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People born on the 16th of January are incredibly driven and have a knack for setting their sights on specific goals. They tend to have a somewhat materialistic side, valuing their possessions and achievements. However, their connection with the planet Uranus also brings out their spiritual side, adding depth to their character. These individuals have a natural curiosity that fuels their love for reading and a genuine thirst for knowledge. They are genuinely kindhearted, making them excellent listeners. Yet, their shy nature can sometimes make it challenging for them to openly express their emotions. These individuals are known for their strong work ethic, unwavering focus, and the determination to achieve whatever they set out to do. Here is the List of Famous People Born On 16 January:
- Aaliyah (16/01/1979): American singer and actress known for her R&B and pop music. She achieved success with hits like “Try Again” and “Are You That Somebody?” before her untimely death in a plane crash at the age of 22.
- John C. Breckinridge (16/01/1821): American politician who served as the 14th Vice President of the United States from 1857 to 1861. He was also a member of the Confederate government during the American Civil War.
- René of Anjou (16/01/1409): French nobleman and writer who became Duke of Anjou. He was known for his patronage of the arts and his interest in chivalry and knightly codes.
- Susan Sontag (16/01/1933): American writer, filmmaker, and political activist. She was renowned for her essays and books on a wide range of topics, including art, culture, and politics.
- James May (16/01/1963): British television presenter and journalist, best known as one of the hosts of the popular TV show “Top Gear.” He has also hosted other programs exploring science, technology, and engineering.
- Ethel Merman (16/01/1908): American actress and singer known for her powerful voice and performances in Broadway musicals. She originated the role of Annie Oakley in “Annie Get Your Gun” and was a prominent figure in the musical theater world.
- Albert Pujols (16/01/1980): Dominican-American professional baseball player widely regarded as one of the greatest first basemen in MLB history. He has achieved numerous accolades and records throughout his career.
- Ronnie Milsap (16/01/1943): American country music singer and pianist. He had a string of hits in the 1970s and 1980s and was known for his blend of country, pop, and R&B influences.
- Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon (16/01/1675): French nobleman and writer, best known for his extensive memoirs detailing the court of King Louis XIV of France.
- Clement Greenberg (16/01/1909): American art critic associated with the development of abstract expressionism. He championed and wrote extensively about modern art and its significance in the 20th century.
- Edmund Crouchback (16/01/1245): English prince and son of King Henry III. He earned the nickname “Crouchback” due to his participation in the Crusades, wearing a cross on his back.
- Roy Jones, Jr. (16/01/1969): American former professional boxer who held multiple world championships in various weight classes. He was known for his speed, agility, and boxing skills.
- J. Foyt (16/01/1935): American racing driver who competed in numerous disciplines, including NASCAR, IndyCar, and endurance racing. He is considered one of the greatest drivers in American motorsports history.
- Robert W. Service (16/01/1874): British-Canadian poet and writer known for his poems about the Canadian North, particularly the Yukon. He was often called the “Bard of the Yukon.”
- Harry Carey (16/01/1878): American actor who appeared in numerous Western films during the silent era and early talkies. He was known for his roles as a rugged cowboy and became one of the first Western film stars.
- Franz Brentano (16/01/1838): German philosopher and psychologist who is considered one of the founding figures of modern psychology. He influenced the development of phenomenology and the study of consciousness.
- Sade (16/01/1959): British singer-songwriter known for her smooth soul and jazz-influenced music. She gained international fame with hits like “Smooth Operator” and “No Ordinary Love.”
- Dizzy Dean (16/01/1910): American professional baseball pitcher and broadcaster. He was known for his colorful personality and remarkable pitching ability, earning induction into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
- Laura Schlessinger (16/01/1947): American talk radio host and author known for her conservative and controversial views on a wide range of social and personal issues.
- Antonio José Cavanilles (16/01/1745): Spanish botanist and taxonomist who made significant contributions to the study of plants in the 18th century.
- Bayinnaung (16/01/1516): Burmese king who unified the country and created the largest empire in the history of Southeast Asia during the 16th century.
- Dian Fossey (16/01/1932): American primatologist and conservationist known for her extensive study and protection of mountain gorillas in Rwanda. Her work was featured in the book and movie “Gorillas in the Mist.”
- Francis II of the Two Sicilies (16/01/1836): King of the Two Sicilies who ruled from 1859 to 1861. He was the last monarch of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies before it was unified with the Kingdom of Italy.
- Eduardo Frei Montalva (16/01/1911): Chilean politician who served as the President of Chile from 1964 to 1970. He implemented various social and economic reforms during his presidency.
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Famous People Died on 16 January
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Honoring the memory of renowned individuals, we commemorate the lives of Famous People Died on 16 January:
- Gina Lollobrigida (1927-2023) – Movie Actress.
- Jo Jo White (1946-2018) – Basketball Player.
- Carole Lombard (1908-1942) – Movie Actress.
- Eugene Cernan (1934-2017) – Astronaut.
- Charles McGee (1919-2022) – Pilot.
- Ted Cassidy (1932-1979) – TV Actor.
- Glen Bell (1923-2010) – Entrepreneur.
- Russell Johnson (1924-2014) – TV Actor.
- Ross Bagdasarian Sr. (1919-1972) – Pianist.
- Ruth Duccini (1918-2014) – Movie Actress.
- Dave Holland (1946-2018) – Drummer.
- Carl Smith (1927-2010) – Country Singer.
- Ennis Cosby (1969-1997) – Family Member.
- Christopher Tolkien (1924-2020) – Novelist.
- Abigail Van Buren (1918-2013) – Journalist.
- Andrew Wyeth (1917-2009) – Painter.
- Margaret Corbin (1751-1800) – War Hero.
- Glenn Corbett (1933-1993) – TV Actor.
- Ali Moustafa Mosharafa (1898-1950) – Physicist.
- Robert Fitzgerald (1910-1985) – Poet.
- Dave Madden (1931-2014) – TV Actor.
- Bernard Lee (1908-1981) – Movie Actor.
- Elizabeth Cavendish Stuart (1555-1582) – Queen.
- Richard Woods (1923-2001) – TV Actor.
- Bobo Olson (1928-2002) – Boxer.
- Hone Tuwhare (1922-2008) – Poet.
- Bradford Dillman (1930-2018) – Movie Actor.
- Trey Wilson (1948-1989) – Movie Actor.
- John C Bogle (1929-2019) – Entrepreneur.
- Virginia O’Brien (1919-2001) – Movie Actress.
- Jon Pall Sigmarsson (1960-1993) – Bodybuilder.
- Arturo Toscanini (1867-1957) – Composer.
- Robert Van-de-Graaff (1901-1967) – Physicist.
- Leonard Woodcock (1911-2001) – Politician.
- George Dewey (1837-1917) – War Hero.
- Clara Ward (1924-1973) – Gospel Singer.
- Benny Parsons (1941-2007) – Race Car Driver.
- Charlotte Cornwell (1949-2021) – Movie Actress.
- Welton Becket (1902-1969) – Architect.
- Jimmy Castor (1940-2012) – Jazz Singer.
- Emil Sitka (1914-1998) – Movie Actor.
- Ike Quebec (1918-1963) – Saxophonist.
- Gene Harris (1933-2000) – Pianist.
- Vernon Duke (1903-1969) – Composer.
- Barry Robinson (1932-2019) – Cricket Player.
- Joyce Jameson (1932-1987) – Movie Actress.
- Ivan Mestrovic (1883-1962) – Sculptor.
- Ted Marchibroda (1931-2016) – Football Player.
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Notable Events of 16 January in World History
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- 27 BCE: Octavian, later known as Augustus, is proclaimed emperor by the Roman Senate, marking the beginning of the Roman Empire.
- 929: Emir Abd-ar-Rahman III establishes the Caliphate of Córdoba, becoming the first Caliph of Córdoba in Al-Andalus (modern-day Spain and Portugal).
- 1412: The Medici family is appointed official bankers to the Papacy by Pope Gregory XII.
- 1547: Ivan IV, also known as Ivan the Terrible, is crowned the first Tsar of Russia.
- 1761: The British capture Pondicherry, India, from the French during the Seven Years’ War.
- 1862: The Battle of Fort Hindman takes place during the American Civil War, resulting in a Union victory.
- 1920: Prohibition begins in the United States as the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution takes effect, banning the production, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages.
- 1938: Benny Goodman and his orchestra perform a historic concert at Carnegie Hall in New York City, popularizing jazz music in the United States.
- 1979: The Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, flees the country following months of protests and the Iranian Revolution takes place.
- 1991: The Gulf War begins, as a U.S.-led coalition launches Operation Desert Storm to drive Iraqi forces out of Kuwait.
- 2001: The First Global Conference of the World Social Forum is held in Porto Alegre, Brazil, marking the beginning of a series of annual meetings focused on social justice and globalization issues.
- 2003: The Space Shuttle Columbia disaster occurs, as the Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrates during re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere, resulting in the deaths of all seven crew members on board.
- 2010: The International Court of Justice delivers its ruling on the legality of Kosovo’s declaration of independence, stating that it did not violate international law.
- 2018: The False Missile Alert incident occurs in Hawaii, when an erroneous emergency alert is sent to residents warning of an incoming ballistic missile, causing panic and confusion.
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